Augusta Nsonwu‑Anyanwu

Plasma Cadmium Concentrations Among Women with Breast Cancer in Abuja, Nigeria: A Case–Control Study

Background Breast cancer remains the most frequently diagnosed cancer among women worldwide and a leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Environmental exposure to cadmium, a recognized human carcinogen, has been implicated in breast carcinogenesis through multiple biological mechanisms, but data from sub-Saharan Africa remain limited. Objective...